DEWBOT VI Electrical

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Revision as of 21:58, 13 February 2010 by Saffranhill (talk | contribs) (Week 2 Progress)

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While the motors and pneumatics are the muscles of the robot, the wiring is the central nervous system. Electrical wiring supplies power from the battery to the Power Distribution Board, from there to the Jaguar and Victor speed controllers and then on to the motors. Wires also take signals from the sensors to the either the Digital Side Car (for on/off signals) or to the Analog daughter board (position sensors) for processing by the cRio.

Week 1 Progress

Battery Testing - We charged and tested all of our batteries. We found one bad one that we've removed. There are four batteries that have been marked for competition, and four for shop testing. Please do not use the competition batteries for practice.

Repairs - We repaired two of the chargers that had broken wires. If you are using the chargers please pull on the connectors NOT the cables. The wires are not strong enough to pull the large Anderson connectors apart.

New cables - A new camera power cable was created for the robot, allowing Ken to display his solder skills

Week 2 Progress

The team was not active this week, we are waiting for the chassis to be completed.

Parts have been ordered:

10# zip cord wire - we will be using a standard size wire to go from the Power Distribution Unit to all Jaguar / Victor speed controls. We will [loose]] about 0.1 volts per foot of #10 vs 0.2 volts using #12. That is a significant drop in our robot.
Ring connectors - Breakaway will be a highly "interactive" game, so solid connections is the name of the game. With the "swarf" problem gone on the new Jaguars, we will be using ring terminals for all of our screw head connections. (Swarf are shavings and chippings of metal resulting from metalworking operations. [1])
Labels - We are planning to "over label" the robot this year. Each cable end and each device will have a label that ties back to the overall robot schematic.

Week 3 Progress

Parts have arrived, but the waiting continues.

We did help out our VEX teams with the repair of 3 motors plugs. It's easy to slip out the remains of a broken pin, strip, crimp and insert a new pin. 3 cents in parts, 5 minutes of time to repair a $20 motor! A big win for everyone!!

Week 4 Progress

Three nights of wiring this week! First night was putting the Jaguars on the mounting board. The Tuffak sheets (thanks Arkema) were cut for the cRio and the two sets of Jaguars. The team took about an hour to mount the components and to create the wire bundles. The two Jaguar panels will be mounted on the left and right sides of the robot, the cRio panel mounts on the rear.

The second night, Wednesday, was when the boards were installed and the final connections were made to the motors. Total connection time was less than an hour. This is a great sign that we can make major repairs on the robot quickly.

On Wednesday we also drove the robot to make sure it could make it over the hump. While the math and the simulations said it would, there is nothing like seeing cold hard aluminum climb over the hump.

Thursday, the third night, we installed the rotation sensor cables and turned the robot over to programming. There is some minor work to do before ship, but it can be done while programming has the robot. We should be able to get the following done during the weekend build:

Install the Tuffak panels for the digital side car and Power Distribution panel
Install the safety light
Design, build and install the mounting for the camera

Engineering Information

Motors

RS555vc Motor Specifications 12 V, 4 500 rev/min free, 0.11 N·m stall, 4.40 A stall, 0.19 A free => 13.29 W max. at 12 V.
RS555sh Motor Specifications

Sensors

Cherry Part CU103602, rotational sensors - used on each pivot to tell what direction it's pointing.