Difference between revisions of "DEWBOT XI Drive Train"

Revision as of 11:33, 3 May 2015 (view source) MaiKangWei (talk | contribs) (→‎Printed Sensor Mounts) ← Older edit		Revision as of 12:06, 3 May 2015 (view source) MaiKangWei (talk | contribs) (→‎Reduced Machining) Newer edit →
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	Aggregate sponsor machine time was reduced by more than 50%.		Aggregate sponsor machine time was reduced by more than 50%.
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		+	[[Media:2015_1640Swerve.zip|'''CAD design of FRC 1640's 2015 swerve module''' - zipped STEP format]]
	==Sensors==		==Sensors==

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Revision as of 12:06, 3 May 2015

We made the decision to stay with swerve drive for the 2015 robot. But Recycle Rush as a very different game than Aerial Assist, leading to different drive train requirements. We intend to build stacks of totes within our robot. Blazing speed and acceleration were seen to be detrimental. Fine control, on the other hand, will be essential. In view of this, the concepts the team had been developing to increase speed were not adopted. Furthermore Mini-CIMs were used in lieu of CIMs to drive the robot.

With the loss of Ben Kellom as mentor and Edgetech as sponsor, we redesigned our swerve module to reduce the machine time requirements and to bring as much of the machining in-house as practical.

New sponsor AMS Filling Systems provided the parts we could not produce in-house.

Reduced Machining

During his four years as a 1640 mentor, Ben Kellom made enormous contributions to the team; especially (but not limited to) our machining processes, quality, equipment, workflow, and (most importantly) how we think about both machining and quality as we design our robots. In his role, Ben was a key driver in the development of our swerve drive technology. Ben's employer, Edgetech, graciously sponsored the team by machining the pivot (and other) parts.

With Ben's departure, we revised the pivot design with an objective of reducing the machine time required to produce these, making the following changes:

• Pivot side plates are 2-D (0.250" thk)
• Pivot side plates were cut via water jet (old plates had to be CNC machines and started with 0.500" thk plate)
• Pivot Braces replaced by 7075 Al stand-off; these stand-offs were manufactured in-house
• Pivot Tubes were manufactured in-house
• Pivot Module top and bottom plates were cut via water jet

Aggregate sponsor machine time was reduced by more than 50%.

CAD design of FRC 1640's 2015 swerve module - zipped STEP format

Sensors

Once again we used BI Technologies Magnepot Hall Effect Potentiometer Part # 6127V1A360L.5FS. Cost is up a bit ($12.32 each). These sensors have performed well for us since our adoption of them in 2012.

Sensors were coupled to the steering drive shaft via clamp-type flexible helical beam couplings (Ruland FRC12-4-4-A from FIRST Choice). The couplings reduced the potential for damaging the sensors due to misalignment. Clamp couplings eliminate the slippage problems experienced with set-screw couplings.

Printed Sensor Mounts

Both the Angle encoder and the photosensor were mounted using 3-D printed mounts, a first for Sab-BOT-age. In the past, we had machined polycarbonate mounts.

Use of Mini-CIMs in lieu of CIM Motors

Blinding acceleration and pushing ability have limited value in Recycle Rush. Modeling showed that Mini-CIMs could serve as drive motors without difficulty.

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