Difference between revisions of "DEWBOT IX Drive Train"

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(Created page with '==October swerve module work== :October 17, 2012 ::Over the past few weeks we have been modifying DEWBOT VIII's swerve modules it incorporate cost and weight saving design change...')
 
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==October swerve module work==
 
==October swerve module work==
:October 17, 2012
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Over the past few weeks prior to 17-Oct-2012, we have been modifying DEWBOT VIII's swerve modules to test cost- and weight-saving design changes. Thus far we've made 2 changes each on 2 pivots and have begun testing them as the front (intake & bridge arm side) on DEWBOT VIII ''Prime''.
::Over the past few weeks we have been modifying DEWBOT VIII's swerve modules it incorporate cost and weight saving design changes. The finale drive chain has been changed from #35 to # 25. Since our first swerve drive we have used various 1" ball bearings for the wheel module shaft. The bearings have given low friction and high durability.  They have not failed however at $18 times 8 they represent a major cost. We have each year put the modules on a diet and there is not much else to cut to save weight. By eliminating 8 bearings a major cost and weight savings can be achieved.
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;Changes
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*'''#35 to #25 Wheel Drive Chain:''' the wheel drive chain has been changed from #35 to #25, maintaining the same gear ratio. The #35 9T ''Transfer Axle Sprockets'' and 24T ''Wheel Drive Sprockets'' were changed to 12T and 32T, respectively. The maintained an integer #25 chain link distance and thus did not require any new machining. 1640 has never used #25 chain, but given the weight savings we're interesting in investigating its practicality.
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*'''Bearing to Bushing Coaxial Drive Shaft:''' The 1" low-friction, high-durability ball bearings on the ''Coaxial Drive Shafts'' have been switched with bushings. (This did require remaking the cage top plate and module bottom plate.) The bearings have never failed on any generation of pivot, but at $18/ea (x8), they represent a major cost investment both in real dollars and Bill of Materials quota. (The entire FIRST competition generally cannot cost more than $3,500 + Kit of Parts). They're also represent a major weight-saving opportunity, as most of the rest of the module is running out of reasonable diet options.
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;Test Results
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*'''Coaxial Drive Shaft Bushing Failure:''' The 2 pivots were put to the test at driver practice on 18-Oct-2012, primarily in bridge-balancing and slalom runs (the shooter was malfunctioning). Unfortunately, one (the front left) steering motor failed catastrophically in less than a hour, smoking visibly for almost 10 minutes and getting hotter than any steering (or other) motor we have ever had. The other test pivot (front right) was the second hottest motor we've ever had, though it did not emit smoke. Though the motors were checked periodically throughout the practice, the heat seemed to spike from mid-high normal to catastrophic in a matter of minutes, albeit during a rather difficult slalom course. Initial assessment attributes the failure to additional friction from the ''Coaxial Drive Shaft'' bushing.
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*We have not observed any issues with the wheel drive chain.

Revision as of 21:49, 19 October 2012

October swerve module work

Over the past few weeks prior to 17-Oct-2012, we have been modifying DEWBOT VIII's swerve modules to test cost- and weight-saving design changes. Thus far we've made 2 changes each on 2 pivots and have begun testing them as the front (intake & bridge arm side) on DEWBOT VIII Prime.

Changes
  • #35 to #25 Wheel Drive Chain: the wheel drive chain has been changed from #35 to #25, maintaining the same gear ratio. The #35 9T Transfer Axle Sprockets and 24T Wheel Drive Sprockets were changed to 12T and 32T, respectively. The maintained an integer #25 chain link distance and thus did not require any new machining. 1640 has never used #25 chain, but given the weight savings we're interesting in investigating its practicality.
  • Bearing to Bushing Coaxial Drive Shaft: The 1" low-friction, high-durability ball bearings on the Coaxial Drive Shafts have been switched with bushings. (This did require remaking the cage top plate and module bottom plate.) The bearings have never failed on any generation of pivot, but at $18/ea (x8), they represent a major cost investment both in real dollars and Bill of Materials quota. (The entire FIRST competition generally cannot cost more than $3,500 + Kit of Parts). They're also represent a major weight-saving opportunity, as most of the rest of the module is running out of reasonable diet options.
Test Results
  • Coaxial Drive Shaft Bushing Failure: The 2 pivots were put to the test at driver practice on 18-Oct-2012, primarily in bridge-balancing and slalom runs (the shooter was malfunctioning). Unfortunately, one (the front left) steering motor failed catastrophically in less than a hour, smoking visibly for almost 10 minutes and getting hotter than any steering (or other) motor we have ever had. The other test pivot (front right) was the second hottest motor we've ever had, though it did not emit smoke. Though the motors were checked periodically throughout the practice, the heat seemed to spike from mid-high normal to catastrophic in a matter of minutes, albeit during a rather difficult slalom course. Initial assessment attributes the failure to additional friction from the Coaxial Drive Shaft bushing.
  • We have not observed any issues with the wheel drive chain.